Archive of IJHRB


Archive of IJHRB


• Archive

• Search

Archive of IJHRB Search
SearchList 
(1) Select Keyword (2) Type a Keyword (3) Press Search
Vol. - No. Vol.5 - No.4
Date Nov., 2016
Title An Overview of Structural and Aesthetic Developments in Tall Buildings Using Exterior Bracing and Diagrid Systems
Author Kheir Al-Kodmany, and Mir M. Ali
Institutions 1)Urban Planning and Policy Department, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60607, USA
2)School of Architecture, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61820, USA
Abstract There is much architectural and engineering literature which discusses the virtues of exterior bracing and diagrid systems in regards to sustainability - two systems which generally reduce building materials, enhance structural performance, and decrease overall construction cost. By surveying past, present as well as possible future towers, this paper examines another attribute of these structural systems - the blend of structural functionality and aesthetics. Given the external nature of these structural
systems, diagrids and exterior bracings can visually communicate the inherent structural logic of a building while also serving as a medium for artistic effect. Viewed in this light, the visual appeal of these systems can be enhanced to give a tower a more distinct urban identity. This entails the creation of structural elements that are aesthetically pleasing, geometrically coherent and that demonstrate dexterity of application in regards to a building's composition, while also respecting the laws of physics and mechanics. In this fashion, an artistic approach can exhibit structural systems as not just purely rational features that enable the construction of tall buildings, but as important visual components that afford opportunities for creative expression. This paper, therefore, synthesizes the concepts of structural performance and creative artistry to facilitate a better understanding of the aesthetic developments in skyscrapers worldwide.
Keyword Tall buildings, Structural expressionism, Exterior bracing, Diagrids, Aesthetics
PP. PP.271~291
Paper File Files(10281 kb) View

Contact Us

  • IJHRB - International Journal of High-Rise Buildings (ISSN 2234-7224)
  • The Secretariat, CTBUH Korea (Council on Tall Building and Urban Habitat Korea), #C 1101, 7, Beobwon-ro 11-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05836, Korea
  • TEL : +82-2-400-8136, FAX : +82-2-549-3745, E-Mail : ijhrb.ctbuhkorea@gmail.com
  • Copyright Council on Tall Building and Urban Habitat Korea. All Rights Reserved.