Archive of IJHRB


Archive of IJHRB


Vol. - No. Vol.11 - No.4
Date Dec., 2022
Title VSimulators: A New UK-based Immersive Experimental Facility for
Studying Occupant Response to Wind-induced Motion of Tall Buildings
Author Antony Darby1, James Brownjohn2+, Erfan Shahabpoor3, and Kaveh Heshmati4
Institutions 1Reader, University of Bath, UK
2Professor, University of Exeter, UK
3Assistant Professor, University of Bath, UK
4PhD researcher, University of Bath, UK
Abstract Current vibration serviceability assessment criteria for wind-induced vibrations
in tall buildings are based largely on human 'perception' thresholds which are shown not
to be directly translatable to human 'acceptability' of vibrations. There is also a
considerable debate about both the metrics and criteria for vibration acceptability, such as
frequency of occurrence or peak vs mean vibration, and how these might vary with the
nature of the vibration. Furthermore, the design criteria are necessarily simplified for ease
of application so cannot account for a range of environmental, situational and human factors
that may enhance or diminish the impact of vibrations on serviceability. The dual-site
VSimulators facility was created specifically to provide an experimental platform to address
gaps in understanding of human response to building vibration. This paper considers how
VSimulators can be used to inform general design guidance and support design of specific
buildings for habitability, in terms of vibration, which allow engineers and clients to make
informed decisions with regard to sustainable design, in terms of energy and financial cost.
This paper first provides a brief overview of current vibration serviceability assessment
guidelines, and the current understanding and limitations of occupants' acceptability of
wind-induced motion in tall buildings. It then describes how the dual-site VSimulators
facility at the Universities of Bath and Exeter can be used to assess the effects of
motion and environment on human comfort, wellbeing and productivity with examples
of how the facility capabilities have been used to provide new, human experience based
experimental research approaches.
Keyword Tall buildings, Walking, Swaying, Ground reaction force, Inertial measurement
unit, Force plate, Treadmill, Vibration testing, System identification
PP. PP.347~362
Paper File Files(4859 kb) View

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