Archive of IJHRB


Archive of IJHRB


Vol. - No. Vol.10 - No.2
Date Jun., 2021
Title Performance of Adaptive TMD for Tall Building Damping
Author Felix Weber1,+, Fatih Yalniz2, Deniz Kerner3, and Peter Huber4
Institutions 1Maurer Switzerland GmbH, 8118 Pfaffhausen, Switzerland
2Building Structures, WSP USA, New York, NY 10119, USA
3Maurer SE, 80807 Munich, Germany
4Maurer SE, 80807 Munich, Germany
Abstract This research investigates the potential of Adaptive TMDs for tall building damping. The Adaptive TMD under consideration
is based on real-time controlled hydraulic dampers generating purely dissipative control forces. The control approach is
designed to enhance the Adaptive TMD efficiency for moderate wind loads with return periods below 50 years. The resulting
enhanced TMD efficiency is used to reduce the pendulum mass by 15% compared to the passive TMD while still guaranteeing
the acceleration limits of the one and ten year return period winds. Furthermore, the adaptive control approach is designed to
disproportionally increase the controlled damping force at wind loads with return periods of 50 years and more in order to
reduce the maximum relative motion of the Adaptive TMD with only 85% pendulum mass. Compared to the passive TMD
with 100% pendulum mass the maximum relative motion is reduced by 20%. Both the pendulum mass reduction and the
maximum relative motion reduction significantly reduce the foot print of the Adaptive TMD which is highly desirable from
the economic point of view.
Keyword Adaptive, Control, Damping, Tall building, TMD, Wind
PP. PP.99~107
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