Vol. - No. | Vol.8 - No.1 |
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Date | Mar., 2019 |
Title |
Analysis of Multiple Network Accessibilities and Commercial Space Use in Metro Station Areas: An Empirical Case Study of Shanghai, China |
Author | Lingzhu Zhang1+ and Yu Zhuang |
Institutions |
Faculty of Architecture, Department of Urban Planning and Design, The University of Hong Kong, Room 808, 8/F, Knowles Building, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China 2College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, China |
Abstract |
Against the background of the rapid development of the Shanghai Metro network, this paper attempts to establish an analytical approach to evaluate the impact of multiple transport network accessibilities on commercial space use in metro station areas. Ten well-developed metro station areas in central Shanghai are selected as samples. Commercial space floor area and visitors in these areas are collected. Using ArcGIS and Spatial Design Network Analysis, the Shanghai Metro network and road network are modeled to compute diversified transport accessibilities. Evidence from land use and commercial space floor area within a 0-to-500-meter buffer zone of stations is consistent with location and land-use theory: commercial land use is concentrated closer to stations. Correlation analysis suggests that hourly visitors to the shopping mall are mainly influenced by metro network accessibility, while retail stores and restaurants are affected by both metro and pedestrian accessibility. |
Keyword | Spatial design network analysis, Accessibility, Commercial space use, Metro station area, Shanghai |
PP. | PP.49~56 |
Paper File | View |