Archive of IJHRB


Archive of IJHRB


Vol. - No. Vol.5 - No.2
Date Jun., 2016
Title Pedestrian Distribution in High-Rise Commercial Complexes: An Analysis of Integrating Spatial and Functional Factors
Author XU Leiqing, XIA Zhengwei
Institutions 1. College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 2. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Changzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou 213002, China
Abstract One of the key problems in the design of high-rise commercial complex is how to guide reasonable pedestrian distribution in commercial space. In this study, pedestrian distribution in three high-rise commercial complexes in Shanghai and Hong Kong was studied using spatial configuration analysis software Space Syntax and quantification of physical elements in commercial spaces, such as functional attractiveness, entrances, escalators, level variations and passage width. Additionally, in an attempt to integrate functions with spatial integration and spatial depth, two combination variables, the spatial coefficient of function (IF) and spatial depth coefficient of function (F/D), were proposed. The results of the correlation analysis and multiple regression analyses reflected the following: (1) Regarding the influence on pedestrian distribution, there was a synergistic and complementary relationship between function and space; (2) The comprehensive flow distribution analytic model could successfully interpret flow distribution in high-rise commercial complexes and its R Square ranged up to about 70% in the three cases; (3) The spatial coefficient of function (IF) and spatial depth coefficient (F/D) could effectively integrate functions and spatial configuration, which could help close the gap between over-emphasis on function in commercial research and the lack of consideration of function in space-syntax analysis.
Keyword High-rise commercial complex; Function; Space; Configuration; Pedestrian distribution
PP. PP.95~103
Paper File Files(3545 kb) View

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